2018年自考《英语词汇学》练习试题八

搭配：

1. Match the words 0r expressions in column A with those in column B according to 1)sense relations，2)types 0f context，and 3)modes of word—meaning changes．(10％)

(  ) 21. difference in connotation   A. fond (from 'foolish' to 'affectionate')

(  ) 22. perfect homonym             B. homely/domestic

(  ) 23. degradation                C. date; date ~

(  ) 24. transfer                 D. diseasing (from 'discomfort'' to 'illness'

(  ) 25. elevation         E. fabulous (from 'resembling a fable' to 'incredible' 

(  ) 26. narrowing               F journal (from 'daily paper' to 'periodical'

(  ) 27. extension                G. silly (from 'happy' to 'foolish')

(  ) 28. generalization         H. pitiful (from 'full of pity' to 'deserving pity' 

(  ) 29. grammatical context         I. It was a nice ball.

(  ) 30. lexical context              J. Visiting aunts can be boring.

2. Match the words in column A with those in column B

according to 1)rhetorical feature of the idioms; 2)sense

relations；3)assimilation degree；14)characteristics of the

basic word stock and 5)motivation．(10％)

       A                              B

21. reiteration                 (  )     A.  high and low

22. repetition                  (  )     B.  pick and choose

23. juxtaposition               (  )     C.  face to face

24. perfect homonym             (  )     D.  Failure is the mother of success.

25. personification,            (  )     E.  hiss           

26 portus                       (  )     F. bear, bear

27. come                        (  )     G. twitter

28.heart                        (  )     J. heart and soul

29. birds                       (  )     I port

30. snakes                      (  )     J.  heart and soul

3. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1) types of meaning changes;2)types of meaning;3)Language branches and 4)features of idioms.

(lO%)

                           A                  B

21. grammatical meaning               (  ) A. Scottish

22. reading-lamp                      (  ) B, neither fish, flesh, nor fowl

23. pen                               (  ) C. morphologically motivated

24. alliteration                      (  ) D. head of a state

25. difference in connotation         (  ) E. answer/respond

26. elevation                         (  ) F. etymologically motivated

27. degradation                       (  ) G. garage ( a place for storing cars)

28. narrowing                         (  ) H. thing (any object or event)

29. extension                         (  ) I. part of speech

30. Celtic                            (  ) J. knave (a dishonest person)