2022年自考《语言与文化》试题2

6. It has been claimed that English is a language governed by strict rules and regulations, whereas the Chinese-speaking people enjoy more freedom when speaking or writing____

A. in English

B. in any language

C. in Chinese

D. in foreign languages

7. Generally speaking, the English-speaking people____more often and on more occasions than the Chinese people, e.g. when they need to pass in front of others.

A. talk

B. reply

C. apologize

D. thank

8. The personal names in Chinese are strongly influenced by Chinese____culture, as is shown  y“岳”,“松”，“桂”，etc.

A. environmentalistic

B. individualistic

C. historical

D. religious

9. A(n)____is a construction, expression, etc. having a meaning different from the literal one or not according to the usual patterms of the language.

A. idiom

B. proverb

C. phrase

D. allusion

10. In English, the ideal or entirely suitable man for a woman to marry is called____.

A. Romeo

B. Mr. Right

C. Cinderella

D. Shylock