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2021年10月自考综合英语(一)模拟练习6

2021-04-28 16:48:05  来源:中国教育在线

单选题
点击查看答案31答案B. 本题考查虚拟语气用法.“if only”意思为“但愿,要是…就好了”,由if only引导的句子谓语动词需用虚拟语气. 如果表示现在的愿望,用would/could+ do.如果表示与过支事实相反的愿望,用would/could+ have done.根据本题干的后半部分,可知句子表示的是与现在事实相反的愿望,故选B.   32答案A. 本题考查隐含虚拟条件句. 名词短语five minutes earlier, 实际相当于if we had arrived five minutes earlier,主句通常由and引出. 题意为: 如果早到五分钟, 我们就可以赶上最后一趟火车. 故选A.   33答案C. 本题考查主谓一致问题. 本题的主语是a suitcase,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数, 不受with 的影响, 故选答案C.   34答案A. 本句是一个词组的考查题, 主要是考查can’t help doing这个固定搭配,意为“禁不住做某事”。这个结构可以插入but进行强调,其结构为can’t help but do.   35答案C. 此句实际上是一个虚拟语气句,不要以为是一般过去时. Wish做动词引出的宾语从句要用过去时,one’s wish was that … (should) do 是固定用法,故答案为C.   36答案B. furniture为不可数名词,故不能用those或one代替,而that可指代不可数名词和可数名词.   37答案C. There’s no point (in) doing sth. 是固定用法,表示“做 … … 没有什么意义(用处)等”,类似的还有There’s no use (help, significance) (in) doing sth. .   5. 38答案C. 这是一个现在分词的完成被动式短语在句中做状语,它所表示的分词的动作既先于主语的谓语动词,又表明主语是被动的,因此应用现在分词的被动语态.   39答案B. 考点为短语动词辨析. 答案项中的四个副词都可以和动词turn搭配构成词turn back意为“(使)折回,往回走”; turn up意为“出现,来到”; turn over意为“ (使) 翻过来”; turn down意为“拒绝(某人或其请求)”. 由此可见,只有turn up 符合原句意思. 故正确答案为B.   40答案A. 考点为近义动词的用法. 四个答案项中能跟to搭配使用的只有A和C. contribute to 为“造成”之意,而refer to 意为“提及”. 根据句意,答案应为A.   41答案C. 根据句子的意思是“他们不能生孩子,但希望能收养一个小男孩”.   42答案C. 考点为动词的词义辨析. 这句话是说明一种情况,即大学生对将来工作(future employment)的一种期望,而不是真的去找工作,所以只有C意为“期望”,符合此意. 而A意为“申请”,B意为“要求”,D意为“假定,猜想”,三项均不符合句意,故正确答案是C.   43答案A. 考点为形容词的词义辨析. 四个答案项的意思分别为:A意为“明智的,明白事理的”;B意为“敏感的”;C意为“严厉的”;D意为“庄严的”. 根据后半句中never makes unreasonable demands 意为“从不提无理要求”的意思来推断,正确答案是A.   44答案B. 此题是一道副词测试题. 对于词汇类题目,考生首先应明白各词的意思. Obviously为“明显地”; surprisingly是“使人惊奇地,出人意料地”; particularly是“特别地,尤其”; normally是“正常、通常地”. 因此,B最合题意.   45答案D. in an emergency“在危急时刻”,为一个常用短语. In affair, in accident, in incident三个词组都是“在事件中”的意思. 而题意为: 她很能干,在危急时可以信赖. 因此答案D.

2021年10月自考综合英语(一)模拟练习6

Directions: In this section there are 15incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

31. If only he __________ what I tell him, but he won’t.

A. had done B. would do

C. would have done D. has done

32. Five minutes earlier, __________ we could have caught the last train.

A. and B. or C. so D. but

33. A suitcase with shirt, trousers and shoes __________ stolen from the car.

A. have been B. has C. was D. are

34. They talked in whispers, but still, I couldn’t help but __________ their conversation.

A. overhear B. to overhear C. overhearing D. overheard

35. Her wish was that he __________ at Beijing University at once.

A. studies B. studied C. study D. will study

36. The furniture in his room is quite different __________ in yours.

A. from those B. from that C. from that one D. from those ones

37. The government official explained that there’s no point ___________ about the cultural gap in that city.

A. to worry B. with them worrying C. in worrying D. worry

38. __________ such a good chance he planned to learn more.

A. giving B. Having given C. Having been given D. To be given

39. I’d almost given up hope of finding a house I liked, and then suddenly this one __________ .

A. turned over B. turned up C. turned on D. turned down

40. Not only are cars involved in most of the traffic accidents, but they also __________ .

A. contribute B. promote C. refer D. matter

41. David and Sheila are unable to have children, but they’re hoping to __________ a little boy.

A. cultivate B. raise C. adopt D. acquire

42. As you know, when college students __________ their future employment, they often think of status and income.

A. apply B. demand C. anticipate D. suppose

43. Alice is a __________ person and never makes any unreasonable demands.

A. sensible B. sensitive C. severe D. solemn

44. Not __________, with youth unemployment so high, some school – leavers with qualifications fail to find jobs.

A. obviously B. surprisingly C. particularly D. normally

45. She is quite capable and can be depended on in an __________ .

A. affair B. accident C. incident D. emergency

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